The DC (formerly HPD) Model 103 Rainier ADR Cryostat

Small, Cryogen-Free ADR Cryostat

The DC (formerly HPD) Rainier Model 103 adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator (ADR) is a compact cryostat that provides a surprisingly large experimental space: 26 cm diameter by 25 cm tall. Danaher Cryo's attention to detail provides many high-quality cryogenic features, including cool down from 300 K to 3 K in just 15 hours, a vibration minimizing design, and 250 hour no-load regulation at 100 mK. The Rainier 103 can also be reconfigured for your specific project.

Model 103 Rainier Deep Dive

This system uses a two-stage ADR to reach temperatures as low as 30 mK. An ADR operates by subjecting a salt crystal to strong magnetic fields. In these different states, the salt crystal will either absorb or dump thermal energy. This is used to shuttle heat away from the sample stage achieving mK temperatures. Because of the nature of this process, only a certain amount of heat can be absorbed before the crystal must be warmed up and regenerated.

Designed with customization in mind, the Model 103 Rainier is fitted with two large electrical breadboards at both 4 K and 50 K. Additionally, there are multiple customizable feedthroughs in each stage plate. If you are constrained by cooldown times, the Model 103 can support Rapid Cool liquid nitrogen heat exchangers. It is a robust “turn-key” mK alternative to dilution refrigerators.

Applications: Astronomy, Spin QC, Photonic QC, Material Characterization, Condensed Matter Physics

Key Features

HPD adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator (ADR)

Kevlar Suspension

1 K & 50 mK stages

Optimized for versatility & flexibility

3X NW50 user ports on top flange

2X NW25 user ports on top flange

1X NW63 user port on vacuum jacket side

1X Ø150 mm user port on vacuum jacket bottom

Cryomech PT407 pulse-tube cryocooler

Quick release flanges on vacuum jackets

Electronically-controlled motorized heat switch

Nickel plated aluminum radiation shields (50 K, 4 K)

Vibration minimizing bellows & jumper cables

Remote rotary valve motor

CryoBoss Software integration

CryoBoss® enabled cryostat control systems provide plug-and-play control and automation of your cryostat. HPD provides a variety of systems that are adaptable to your needs. Consider things such as temperature range, stability, and additional sensors that you may be interested in.

System Specs

Large experimental space

26 cm diameter x 25 cm tall

Cool down from 300 K to 3 K in 15 hours

Pulse-tube stage temperatures of 50 K and 2.7 K

120 mJ at 100 mK cooling capacity

FAA salt pill capacity: ~40 cc

0.6 W cooling power at 4.2 K

ADR base temperature of 30 mK

250 hour no-load regulation at 100 mK

Feature & System Specs Gallery

Accessory Add-Ons

Custom Service Stand

The top plate of the cryostat has mounting provisions that allow the cryostat to be attached to the service stand. This mount consists of a plate and ball attached to rods extending from the top plate of the vacuum jacket. The Service Stand attaches to the ball for lifting. Three jack screws on the top plate of the Service Stand allow for tilt adjustment and for locking the cryostat. The ball allows for rotating, and some slight swinging, of the cryostat. The service stand has casters to allow it to be rolled into position for attaching the cryostat.

The Service Stand has a vertical height adjustment capability that allows for placing the cryostat on a bench or other support structure. The vertical travel is approximately 76 cm.

Experimental Wiring

DC (twisted pairs) and RF (coax) wiring is available as an option.

Kevlar Suspension

Safely supports large masses for experiments.

Experimental Magnet

5T solenoid superconducting magnet

Compatible with ADR cryostats

Provides out-of-plane magnetic field for a sample at < 50 mK temperatures

0.3T Helmholtz coil

Second coil can be added to the front and back facing aluminum frames

Compatible with Model 12X probe stations

Accommodates the use of nanopositioners

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